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United States' Landing Vehicle Tracked, LVT-3, "Bushmaster"

Developed by Borg Warner Corporation similarly to the LVT 4. Engines were mounted in side sponson which allowed a loading ramp to be put in the rear which was raised and lowered by a hand-operated winch and had rubber seals around it. On board it carried wooden plugs to plug holes and some spare parts for on the spot repairs. Had improved hydraulic automatic transmission. The driver and co-driver were in a cab in front of the cargo area.

Produced in 1944 and first used at Okinawa in April 1945.

  LVT 3
Crew 32
Physical Characteristics  
Weight 38,600 lb
Unloaded: 12,065 kg2, 26,600 lb2
Loaded: 17,509 kg2, 38,600 lb2
Length w/gun 26' 1"2
7.95 m2
Length w/o gun  
Height 9' 11"2
3.023 m2
Width 10' 8"2
3.25 m2
Width over tracks  
Ground clearance  
Ground contact length  
Ground pressure  
Turret ring diameter  
Armament  
Main 12.7 mm MG2
Secondary  
MG 2: 7.62 mm MG2
Side arms  
Quantity  
Main  
Secondary  
MG  
Side arms  
Armor Thickness (mm)  
Hull Front, Upper  
Hull Front, Lower  
Hull Sides, Upper  
Hull Sides, Lower  
Hull Rear  
Hull Top  
Hull Bottom  
Turret Front  
Turret Sides  
Turret Rear  
Turret Top  
Engine (Make / Model) 2: Cadillac2
Bore / stroke  
Cooling  
Cylinders  
Capacity  
Net HP 220 total2
Power to weight ratio  
Compression ratio  
Transmission (Type) Hydraulic
Steering  
Steering ratio  
Starter  
Electrical system  
Ignition  
Fuel (Type) Gasoline2
Octane  
Quantity  
Road consumption  
Cross country consumption  
Performance  
Traverse  
Max speed 17 mph2, 27.3 kph2
Water: 6 mph2, 9.7 kph2
Cross country speed  
Road radius 150 miles2, 241 km2
Water: 75 miles2, 120.7 km
Cross country radius  
Turning radius  
Elevation limits  
Fording depth  
Trench crossing  
Vertical obstacle  
Climbing ability  
Suspension (Type)  
Wheels each side 11
Return rollers each side 3
Tracks (Type)  
Length  
Width  
Diameter  
Number of links  
Pitch  
Tire tread  
Track centers/tread  

Sources:

  1. The Encyclopedia of Tanks and Armored Fighting Vehicles - The Comprehensive Guide to Over 900 Armored Fighting Vehicles From 1915 to the Present Day, General Editor: Christopher F. Foss, 2002
  2. The Encyclopedia of Weapons of World War II, Chris Bishop, 1998
  3. Jane's World War II Tanks and Fighting Vehicles The Complete Guide, Leland Ness, 2002
  4. Battle Winning Tanks, Aircraft & Warships of World War II, David Miller, 2000
  5. Tank Data 2, Aberdeen Proving Grounds Series, E. J. Hoffschmidt and W. H. Tantum IV, 1969
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