United States' Brewster SB2A Buccaneer reconnaissance bomber1

Brewster SB2A Bermuda Mk I:
United States' Brewster SB2A Bermuda Mk I reconnaissance bomber

Design

 

Prototype

The prototype was the Brewster Model 340 which was developed from the XSBA-1 prototype.1 The XSB2A-1 prototype was ordered in April 1939.1 On June 17, 1941 the XSB2A-1 flew for the first time.1

Production

SB2As were shown to be lacking in capability but was still ordered into production.1

Variants

Usage

There is no record of the Buccaneer ever seeing combat.1

United Kingdom

The United Kingdom ordered 750 SB2A-1s, which were known as the Bermuda.1 Deliveries started in 1942.1 468 of the order were delivered under Lend Lease.1 The Bermudas were only used as trainers and target toweres.1

Netherlands

162 SB2As were ordered by Netherlands.1 These were supposed to be delivered to the Dutch East Indies but were repossessed by the US Navy and named the SB2A-4.1

United States Navy

The United States Navy ordered 140 SB2As.1 80 SB2A-2s were delivered in 1943 and 60 SB2A-3s were delivered in 1944.1

All were used as trainers in the US Navy and US Marine Corps.1

  Brewster SB2A Buccaneer1 Brewster SB2A-2 Buccaneer1
Type Naval or land based reconnaissance bomber1  
Crew 21  
Engine (Type) Wright R-2600-8 Double Cyclone1  
Cylinders Radial 141  
Cooling    
HP 1,7001  
Propeller blades 31  
Dimensions    
Span 47'1
14.32 m1
 
Length 39' 2"1
11.94 m1
 
Height 15' 5"1
6.7 m1
 
Wing area    
Weight    
Empty   9,924 lb1
4,502 kg1
Maximum load   14,289 lb1
6,481 kg1
Performance    
Speed @ sea level   259 mph1
417 kph1
Speed @ 12,000'
3,658 m
  274 mph1
441 kph1
Cruising speed   161 mph1
259 kph1
Climb   2,080'/minute1
634 m/minute1
Service ceiling   24,900'1
7,590 m1
Range   1,675 miles1
2,695 km1
Armament    
Wings   2: 0.3" MG1
Nose   2: 0.5" MG1
Rear dorsal turret   2: 0.3" MG1
Bombs   1,000 lb1
454 kg1

Sources:

  1. Aircraft of WWII, Stewart Wilson, 1998
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