United States' Boeing B-29 Superfortress1

Boeing B-29 Superfortress:
United States' Boeing B-29 Superfortress

Boeing B-29 Superfortress:
United States' Boeing B-29 Superfortress

Boeing B-29 Superfortress:
United States' Boeing B-29 Superfortress

Design

Originally it was intended to bomb Germany from the United States.1

Was first bomber to be pressurized.1 There was a tunnel that went over the bomb bay that connected the cabin with the rear area.1 Bunks were located in the rear area for the crew on long missions.1 There were two bomb bays that had winches to hoist the bombs.1

During take-off there was a retractable bumper that helped protect the tail.1

$3 billion had been spent before the first plane flew.1

Variants

Korea

Only the F-86 Sabre shot down more enemy aircraft.1

Usage by the United Kingdom

Was called the Washington.1

Usage by Russia

The Tu-4 bomber was copied from the B-29 by the Tupolev design bureau.1

  B-291
Type Long-range strategic bomber1
Crew 10-111
Pilots (2), bombadier, navigator, flight engineer, radio operator, radar operator, central gunner, left gunner, right gunner, tail gunner1
Engine (Type) 4: Wright R-3350 Cyclone 18 turbo charged radial piston1
Cylinders  
Cooling  
HP 2,2001
Propeller blades  
Dimensions  
Span 141' 3"1
43.05 m1
Length 99' 2"1
30.18 m1
Height 29' 7"1
9.02 m1
Wing area 1,736 ft2 1
161.27 m2 1
Weight  
Empty 70,140 lb1
31,815 kg1
Loaded 123,999 lb1
56,245 kg1
Performance  
Speed 358 mph1
576 kph1
Cruising speed  
Climb  
Service ceiling 30,085'1
9,170 m1
Range 3,250 miles1
5,230 km1
Armament  
Remotely controlled turrets 4: turrets, 2: 12.7 mm MG each1
Tail turret 3: 12.7 mm MG1
OR 2: 12.7 mm MG1
1: 20 mm1
Bombs 20,000 lb1
9,072 kg1
Production  

Sources:

  1. Aircraft of WWII, General Editor: Jim Winchester, 2004
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