Sherman:

Nicknamed Sherman and name stuck. Major deliveries were of the M4A4.

Saw action with the 8th Army at the Battle of Alamein on Oct 24, 1942.1

Sherman I:

M4.3

Sherman Hybrid I:

Late production M4 with a combination cast and rolled hull.3

Sherman IB:

M4 105 mm.3

Sherman IBY:

M4 105 mm HVSS, delivered late 1945.

Sherman IC
Sherman II

M4A1.3

Sherman IIA:

M4A1 76mm.3

Sherman IIC Firefly:

Britain's Sherman

With 17 pdr gun. Was in Normandy landings and only allied tank that could take on Tiger and Panther tanks. Initially issued 1 per troop due to shortage of 17 pdr.

In June 1944 there was one assigned to each troop of 4 tanks.

Sherman Scorpion IV:

Scorpion equipment mounted on Sherman II in North Africa in May 1943.

Sherman II (M32B1), ARV Mk III:

M32 B1 TRV.

Sherman III:

United Kingdom's Sherman Mk III
Royal Armored Corps Tank Museum

Dragon Armor 1/72 Diecast
Models of Sherman Mk III:
60310:
Dragon 1/72 Diecast Armor 60310, United Kingdom Sherman Mk III

M4A2.3

Sherman IIIA:

M4A2 with 76 mm.3

Sherman IIIAY:

With 76 mm, wet stowage and HVSS. Delivered late 1944.

Sherman III, ARV Mk I:

United Kingdom's Sherman ARV
Royal Armored Corps Tank Museum

With turret removed and fitted with winch and a-frame.

Sherman Kangaroo:

8th Army converted 75 Sherman IIIs in Italy. Room for 10 infantry men.

Sherman III and V DD:

United Kingdom's Sherman DD
Royal Armored Corps Tank Museum

Original conversions adding a screen erected by rubber tubing filled with air. Two propellers drove vehicle at 4 knots.

Sherman III and V DD Mk I:

Strengthened top rail.

Sherman III DD Mk II:

Mk I with small improvements.

Sherman III and IIIAY DD Mk III:

American conversions for British. Had HVSS and 76 mm gun. In service late 1945.

Sherman IV

M4A3.3

Sherman IVA:

M4A3 w ith 76 mm7, wet stowage.1

Sherman IVB:

M4A3 with a 105 mm.1,3

Sherman IVC Firefly:

With 17 pdr.1 Had crew of 4.1 The gun was placed on its side and the turret extended.1

Sherman V:

M4A4.3

Sherman VC Firefly:

Dragon Armor 1/72 Diecast
Models of Sherman Firefly:
60250:
Dragon Diecast 1/72 Armor, 60250 United Kingdom Sherman Firefly
60251:
Dragon Diecast 1/72 Armor, 60251 United Kingdom Sherman Firefly
60259:
Dragon Armor 60259 Sherman Diecast Model
60260:
Dragon Armor, 1/72 Diecast, 60260, German Captured Firefly VC

With 17 pdr. Hull MG and gunner deleted to increase ammo storage. Had crew of 4.1

The 17 pdr's AP shell was 17 lbs and could go 2,980'/sec.4 It could penetrate 6"@30° at 100 yards.4

Sherman V (Rocket):

United Kingdom's Sherman Mk V with Rockets

Dragon Armor 1/72 Diecast
Models of Sherman Mk V Rocket:
60307:
Dragon 1/72 Diecast Armor 60307, United Kingdom Sherman Mk V Rocket
60308:
Dragon Armor 1/72 Diecast Armor 60308, United Kingdom Sherman Mk V

Filed modification by Coldstream Guards, Guards Armored Division. Provided twin launchers for 60 lb aircraft rockets on side of Sherman V turret. Modifications not adopted elsewhere.

Sherman V, ARV Mk I:

With turret removed and fitted with winch and a-frame.

Sherman V, ARV Mk II:

With dummy turret and dummy gun.

Sherman VII:

M4A6.3 Few if any delivered to Britain.

Sherman VIIC Firefly:

With 17 pdr. Had crew of 4.1

Sherman Gun Tower:

Converted in Italy for towing 17 pdr anti-tank gun.

Sherman Badger:

M4A2 HVSS fitted with Wasp equipment. Developed in Canada in 1945.

Sherman BARV:

Modified for deep wading for Normandy landing. Could work in 9' of water. 52 delivered.

Sherman Fascine Carrier:

79th Armored Division removed turret and carried 2 or 3 fascines. Not used.

Sherman OP/Command/Rear Link:

Extra radio equipment.

Sherman Twaby Ark:

Bridging vehicle similar to Churchill Ark. Used in training.

Sherman Octopus:

Similar to Ark with longer ramps.

Sherman Plymouth:

Turret removed to carry Bailey bridge. Used in Italy.

Sherman Pram:

Flails and rollers carried on 2 rotor arms. Used experimentally only.

Sherman Marquis:

Flail assembly that could be lifted. Rotor drive engine was carried in compartment where turret was removed.  Originally called Octopus.

Sherman Lobster:

Similar to Marquis but power was taken from tank engines and turret remained.

Sherman Crab I and II:

United Kingdom's Sherman Crab
Royal Armored Corps Tank Museum

Developed in June 1943 and brigade attached to 79th Armored Division. Had 43 flails. Organized in troops of 5 and were allocated to local commanders. Mk II had a contouring device to better cover rough ground.

Sherman with CIRD:

Identical to Churchill CIRD.

Sherman with AMRCR:

Similar to Churchill AMRCR.

Sherman with Centipede:

12 concrete rollers intended to explode German S mines. Used in limited numbers.

Sherman V Adder:

Had armored tank at rear of vehicle. Not used.

Sherman Salamander:

Wasp flame thrower equipment added. Some used inside of dummy barrel. Not used.

Sherman Crocodile:

4 converted for American use.

  Sherman VC
Crew 42, 54
Physical Characteristics  
Weight 32.7 tons2, 34.8 tons4
Length w/gun 19.9'4
7.77 m2
Length w/o gun  
Height 9.3'4
2.74 m2
Width 8.6'4
2.67 m2
Ground clearance 17.1"4
0.43 m2
Ground contact length 160"4
Ground pressure 13.1 psi4
0.96 (kg/cm2)2
Turret ring diameter  
Armament  
Main 76.2 mm2
17 pdr (3") Mk IV, L/604
Secondary  
MG 2: MGs2
.30 cal MG, coaxial4
.50 cal MG, AA4
Side arms  
Quantity  
Main 772, 784
Secondary  
MG 6,1702
.30 cal: 5,0004
.50 cal: 5004
Side arms  
Armor Thickness (mm) Front: 2"@46°4
Side: 1.5"4
Hull Front, Upper 50.82
Hull Front, Lower  
Hull Sides, Upper 38.12
Hull Sides, Lower  
Hull Rear 38.12
Hull Top 192
Hull Bottom 12.7-25.42
Turret Front 3"4
Mantlet: 1"4
76.2-88.92
Turret Sides 2"4
50.82
Turret Rear 50.82
Turret Top 25.42
Engine (Make / Model) Chrysler2
5: Chrysler A-574
Cooling Water2,4
Cylinders 302
5x64
Net HP 425@2,850 rpm2
430@2,500 rpm4
Transmission Synchromesh4
5 forward, 1 reverse4
Steering Controlled differential4
Starter Electric4
Electrical System 24 volt4
Ignition Magneto4
Fuel type Gasoline2,4
Octane  
Capacity 150 gallons4
606 liters2
Fuel consumption - Road 0.6 mpg4
Fuel consumption - Cross country  
Power to weight ratio  
Performance  
Traverse  
Max Speed 25 mph4
40.2 kph2
Cross Country speed  
Road radius 161 km2
Cross Country radius 120 miels4
Turning Radius 21 m2
Elevation Limits  
Fording depth 40"4
1.07 m2
Trench crossing 8'4
Vertical Obstacle 2'4
Climbing ability 31° (60%) slope4
Suspension (Type) Volute Springs2
Vertical volute springs4
Wheels each side 62
3 bogies of 2 wheels each4
Return rollers each side 34
Tracks (Type) Dry pin, double pin per shoe, rubber cleat4
Length  
Width 16.6"4
420 mm2
Number of links 834
Pitch 6"4
Tire tread Rubber2
Track centers/tread 6.9'4
Production 1944-: Chrysler, modified by British4

 

Sources:

  1. The Encyclopedia of Tanks and Armored Fighting Vehicles - The Comprehensive Guide to Over 900 Armored Fighting Vehicles From 1915 to the Present Day, General Editor: Christopher F. Foss, 2002
  2. Panzer Truppen The Complete Guide to the Creation and Combat Employment of Germany's Tank Force 1943-1945, Thomas L. Jentz, 1996
  3. Tanks of World War II, Duncan Crow, 1979
  4. Tank Data, Aberdeen Proving Grounds Series, 1968?
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