These were fully tracked tanks. Designed as a reconnaissance and support vehicle for calvary units. The first prototype appeared in 1932 from the Ishikawajima Motor Works. Box like hull with sponsons overhanging track. 3 twin wheeled bogies. Hull was welded with some components riveted. The driver was on the left of the front of the hull and the 12.7 mm MG gunner on the right. Used in small numbers.
Later production vehicles had 4 larger spoked wheels in place of the 6 small boggie wheels.
| Prototype | Production | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Crew | 3 | 31 | 31 |
| Physical Characteristics | |||
| Weight | 3.5 tons 7,700 lb 3,500 kg |
3.2 tons1 | 3.5 tons1 |
| Length w/gun | 12' 11.25" | 12.85'1 | |
| Length w/o gun | |||
| Height | 6' 1" | 6.04'1 | |
| Width | 5' 4" | 5.33'1 | |
| Ground clearance | |||
| Ground contact length | |||
| Ground pressure | |||
| Turret ring diameter | |||
| Armament | |||
| Main | 12.7 mm Model 92 MG, hull |
2: 6.5 mm MG1 OR 13 mm1 and 6.5 mm MG1 |
13 mm1 |
| Secondary | |||
| MG | 6.5 mm MG, turret | 6.5 mm MG1 | |
| Side arms | |||
| Quantity | |||
| Main | |||
| Secondary | |||
| MG | |||
| Side arms | |||
| Armor Thickness (mm) | 6 | 61 | 61 |
| Hull Front, Upper | |||
| Hull Front, Lower | |||
| Hull Sides, Upper | |||
| Hull Sides, Lower | |||
| Hull Rear | |||
| Hull Top | |||
| Hull Bottom | |||
| Turret Front | |||
| Turret Sides | |||
| Turret Rear | |||
| Turret Top | |||
| Engine (Make / Model) | Mitsubishi | Ishikawajima1, air-cooled1 | Ishikawajima1, air-cooled1 |
| Cylinders | 61 | 61 | |
| Net HP | 451 | 451 | |
| Transmission | |||
| Fuel type | Gasoline1 | Gasoline1 | |
| Octane | |||
| Capacity | |||
| Performance | |||
| Traverse | 360° | ||
| Max Speed | 21.6 mph | 25 mph1 | 21.6 mph1 |
| Cross Country | |||
| Road radius | 124.3 miles | ||
| Turning Radius | |||
| Elevation Limits | |||
| Fording depth | |||
| Trench crossing | |||
| Vertical Obstacle | |||
| Suspension (Type) | |||
| Wheels each side | 6 Late production: 4 |
||
| Return rollers each side | 3 | ||
| Track length | |||
| Tires | |||
| Track width | |||
| Track centers/tread | |||
| Production | 1933-1940 |
Sources:
- Tanks of the World, 1915-1945, Peter Chamberlain, Chris Ellis, 1972