

The design for the Messerschmitt Bf 110 started in 1934.2,4,5 The specifications from the Luftwaffe called for a long range fighter.4
Initially the Bf 110 was to be a heavy fighter, but it was a failure in that role.4 The Bf 110 was to be a bomber escort as it would sacrifice speed for firepower and range.3
The fuselage of the Messerschmitt Bf 110 was all metal with a stressed skin cover.1
The tail planes incidence could be varied.1
To offer a better field of fire for the rear gunner a double rudder design was encorporated.4
The Messerschmitt Bf 110 could have a belly tank (dachshund belly) installed with additional fuel.1 It was however disliked by the crews as it was vulnerable.1
The Bf 110 was supposed to have Daimler-Benz DB600 engines but due to shortages the less powerful Junkers Jumo 210 was used.3
The prototype Messerschmitt Bf 110V1 first flew on May 12, 1936.1,2,3,4,5 It had the Daimler-Benz DB 600 engine which wasn't very reliable.1
Production of the Bf 110 didn't end until February 19453 / March 1945.1,3
The Bf 110A-0 first flew in January 1938.3
Entered service in 1938.1
The Messerschmitt Bf 110 had a great deal of success in Poland and France.1
Bf 110 intercepted 22 Royal Air Force Wellingtons and shot down nine of them.1
In his flight to England in 1941 Rudolph Hess flew a Messerschmitt Bf 110.1
There were over 200 Bf 110 loses in the Battle of Britain.3
By the middle of 1943 Bf 110 made up about 60% of the Luftwaffe's night fighters.3
| Messerschmitt Bf 110 | |
|---|---|
| Type | Fighter6 |
| Crew | |
| Engine (Type) | 2: Mercedes-Benz DB 6016 |
| Cylinders | |
| Cooling | Liquid6 |
| HP | 1,150 each6 |
| Propeller blades | |
| Dimensions | |
| Span | 55'6 |
| Length | 35'6 |
| Height | 10' 9"6 |
| Wing area | |
| Weight | |
| Empty | |
| Loaded | 14,700 lb6 |
| Maximum load | |
| Performance | |
| Speed | 365 mph6 |
| Climb | |
| Service ceiling | |
| Range | 1,700 miles6 |
| Armament | |
| Nose | 2: cannons6 4: MG6 |
| Cockpit rear | 1: MG6 |
| Messerschmitt Bf 110 Jaguar | |
|---|---|
| Type | Bomber6 |
| Crew | |
| Engine (Type) | 2: Mercedes-Benz DB 6016 |
| Cylinders | |
| Cooling | Liquid6 |
| HP | 1,150 each6 |
| Propeller blades | |
| Dimensions | |
| Span | 55'6 |
| Length | 35'6 |
| Height | 10' 9"6 |
| Wing area | |
| Weight | |
| Empty | |
| Loaded | 14,700 lb6 |
| Maximum load | |
| Performance | |
| Speed | 320 mph6 |
| Climb | |
| Service ceiling | |
| Range | 1,700 miles6 |
| Armament | |
| Nose | 3: cannons6 2: MG6 |
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