Germany's Messerschmitt Bf. 109 K Fighter1,2

Messerschmitt Bf 109 K fighter:
Germany's Messerschmitt Bf 109 K fighter

Design

The Bf 109 K was to become a standardized version.2 It was based on the Bf 109 G-10 with a "Galland Hood".2 The Bf 109 K had main undercarriage doors and a longer tailwheel to improve ground handling.2

The first pre-production, the Bf 109K-0, model flew in September 1944 being powered by the Daimler-Benz DB 605DB (1,850 hp).2

In October 1944 deliveries of the Bf 109 K-2 and Bf 109 K-4 began.2

Variants

Usage

Used by Germany and Italy.2

  Bf 109 K
Type Fighter1, Fighter-bomber2
Crew 11,2
Engine (Type) Daimler-Benz DB605ASCM/DCM1
K-4: Daimler-Benz DB605 ASCM2 OR
Daimler-Benz DB605 DCM2
Cylinders Inverted V-121
K-4: Inverted V-122
Cooling Liquid1
Net HP 2,000 with MW50 boost1 ,
K-4: DB605ASCM: 2,000 with MW50 boost2,
K-4: DB605DCM: 1,8002
Dimensions  
Span 32' 6.5"1
9.92 m1
K-4: 32' 8.5"2
K-4: 9.92 m2
Length 29' 4"1
K-4: 29' 7.5"2
K-4: 9.03 m2
Height 8' 6"1
2.59 m1
K-4: 8' 2.5"2
K-4: 2.5 m2
Weight  
Empty 6,000 lb1
K-4: 4,886 lb2
K-4: 2,216 kg2
Loaded 7,439 lb1
3,375 kg1
K-4: 7,440 lb2
K-4: 3,375 kg2
Max overload K-4: 7,937 lb2
K-4: 3,600 kg2
Performance  
Speed K-4: 452 mph1
K-4: 729 mph1
K-14: 460 mph2
Speed @ sea level K-4: 378 mph2
K-4: 608 kph2
Speed @ 19,685' / 6,000 m K-4: 452 mph2
K-4: 27 kph2
Climb K-4: 4,820'/min2, 4,823'/min1
K-4: 1,469 m/min2, 1,470 m/min1
Service ceiling K-4: 41,000'1, 41,010'2
K-4: 12,500m1,2
Range 365-460 miles1
K-4: 366 miles2
K-4: 590 km2
Armament  
Above engine K-4: 2: 13 mm2
Rounds  
Wings K-4: optional 2: 20 mm2
Rounds  
Propeller hub K-4: 30 mm2
Rounds  
Bombs  
Quantity  
Production 7502

Sources:

  1. The Illustrated Directory of Fighting Aircraft of World War II, Bill Gunston, 1998
  2. Aircraft of WWII, Stewart Wilson, 1998
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